y2k/container/bin/boot.rb
2021-03-29 10:44:10 -04:00

122 lines
3.9 KiB
Ruby
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# encoding: BINARY
# warn_indent: true
# frozen_string_literal: true
# This script starts a QEMU child process wearing a VNC sock and acts as
# middleman between the socket and stdin/out. Perfect for VNC clients that
# utilize binary websockets (ex: noVNC.js).
#
# Usage: ./boot.rb /root/images [/usr/local/bin/qemu-system-i386]
require "fileutils"
require "socket"
require "timeout"
# folder containing the OS's hdd.img, other instance files will also go here
# default for container is set, can be optionally overridden by first argument
base_path = ARGV[0] || "/home/vm"
# location of QEMU binary (`qemu-system-i386` here, or `-x86_64` for 64-bit)
# default for container is set, can be optionally overridden by second argument
qemu_path = ARGV[1] || "/usr/bin/qemu-system-i386"
# create a temporary directory for each instance from PID
# NOTE: not needed when containerized, everything's already ephemeral
# instance_dir = "/tmp/y2k.#{$$}"
# flush data immediately to stdout instead of buffering
# https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.7.0/IO.html#method-i-sync-3D
$stdout.sync = true
begin
# make the temp dir for our new instance & grab a fresh copy of the OS
# NOTE: not needed when containerized, everything's already ephemeral
# FileUtils.makedirs(instance_dir)
# FileUtils.cp(base_img, "#{instance_dir}/hdd.img")
# open a catch-all log file
log_file = File.open("#{base_path}/out.log", "w")
# start QEMU as a child process (TODO: put config somewhere more manageable)
qemu = spawn qemu_path,
"-drive", "file=#{base_path}/hdd.img,format=qcow2",
"-cpu", "pentium3,enforce",
"-m", "96",
"-net", "none",
"-serial", "none",
"-parallel", "none",
"-vga", "std",
"-usb",
"-device", "usb-tablet",
"-rtc", "base=localtime",
"-no-acpi",
"-no-reboot",
"-nographic",
"-vnc", "unix:#{base_path}/vnc.sock",
{ :in => :close, :out => log_file, :err => log_file }
# limit CPU usage of each VM (if host supports it)
# NOTE: setting --cpus with Docker makes this redundant
# if File.exist?("/usr/bin/cpulimit")
# cpulimit = spawn "/usr/bin/cpulimit",
# "--pid", "#{qemu}",
# "--limit", "90",
# { :in => :close, :out => log_file, :err => log_file }
# end
# wait until the VNC socket is created; only takes a fraction of a second (if
# the server load is low) but everything following this will freak the f*ck
# out if it's not there yet
Timeout.timeout(15) do
until File.exist?("#{base_path}/vnc.sock")
sleep 0.02
end
end
# attach ourselves to the VM's VNC socket made by QEMU
sock = UNIXSocket.new("#{base_path}/vnc.sock")
# everything's all set up now, time to simply pass data between user and VM
while $stdin do
begin
# monitor the IO buffer for unprocessed data (read from both directions)
read, _, err = IO.select([$stdin, sock], nil)
# break out of loop if anything goes wrong, doesn't really matter what tbh
if err.any?
break
end
# pass input from user to VM
if read.include?($stdin)
data = $stdin.readpartial(4096)
sock.write(data) unless data.empty?
end
# pass output from VM to user
if read.include?(sock)
data = sock.readpartial(4096)
$stdout.write(data) unless data.empty?
# send output immediately (see $stdout.sync above)
$stdout.flush
end
rescue EOFError
# we stopped receiving input from the user's end, so don't expect any more
break
end
end
ensure
# the user's done (or we crashed) so stop their personal VM; everything else
# will be deleted along with the Docker container
Process.kill(:SIGTERM, qemu) if qemu
# kill cpulimit if it didn't stop itself already
# Process.kill(:SIGTERM, cpulimit) if cpulimit
# ...and delete their hard drive, logs, etc.
# NOTE: not needed when containerized
# FileUtils.rm_rf(instance_dir)
end